Genesis 4:18 NASB. God bless you and your family this Christmas as we remember the birth of the King of Kings. )[4], A Greek version of Nod written as appearing in the Onomastica Vaticana possibly derives from the plural , which relates to resting and sleeping. Therefore, to dwell in the land of Nod can mean to live a wandering life. 206 out of 206. This derivation, coincidentally or not, connects with the English pun on "nod". Enoch then built "the city of holiness, even Zion." (Moses 7:19.) and Irad fathered Mehujael, and Mehujael fathered Methushael, and Methushael fathered Lamech. "Then Cain went away from the presence of the Lord, and dwelt in the land of Nod, east of Eden. Cain went away from the presence of the Lord and settled in the land of Nod, east of Eden. Thou wilt keep him in perfect peace, whose mind is stayed on thee: because he trusteth in thee. And she conceived and she bore Enoch.". Genesis mentions that Cains sixth generation included TubalCain, who forged all kinds of tools out of bronze and iron. The story of Cain and Abel is found in Genesis 4:1-15. In this vision, Enoch saw the rest of the world sink into wickednesses, with Satan holding "a greatchainin his hand, and it veiled the whole face of the earth withdarkness; and he looked up andlaughed, and hisangelsrejoiced" (Moses 7:26). And Cain went out from the presence of the Lord, and dwelt in the land of Nod, on the east of Eden. Nimrod wanted to ascend to the holy city and seize it. And in the first year of the first week of the fifth jubilee, houses were built on the earth, and Cain built a city, and called its name after the name of his son Enoch.) That city was found and excavated by a Professor Sayce who found the city's name of Unuk inscribed on some of the excavated bricks. For this is the message that ye heard from the beginning, that we should love one another. 2 Samuel 18:18 Now Absalom in his lifetime had taken and reared up for himself a pillar, which is in the king's dale: for he said, I have no son to keep my name in remembrance: and he called the pillar after his own name: and it is called unto this day, Absalom's place. The importance of a deity was, as youd guess, tied to the fortunes of its city. In that case the builder of the city was Enoch, and the city was named for, To speculate a little further, we can apply a rudimentary translation to the name Alulim and come up with fourth man (, = four). And Cain's family built a city in that land; and Cain named the city after his first child, whom he had called Enoch. Leiden: Brill, 2011. For . everything from religious practices to social interaction to music. Is it possible to remake the world, without God? To go much deeper with author and Biblical History Researcher Derek Gilbert read his recent book The Great Inception. The city may therefore havebeencalled Eridu after Enochs son Irad (see Genesis 4:18) (see 4 on Map 35). Sumerian was replaced by the Semitic Akkadian language around 2000 BC. So the question above mentions that, "Cain had relations with his wife and she conceived, and gave birth to Enoch; and he built a city, and called the name of the city Enoch, after the name of his son" (Gen 4:17 nasb) - Building a city takes time and Cain had the time far above that of regular human beings. It appears, based on human remains dated to between about 10,000 B.C. Indeed, as you say, his city would have represented the humanistic world of our times, where the behaviours, practices and attitudes of verses 29-32 abound. "Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch. Although agricultural settlements like Jericho (c. 9000 B.C.) And Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch. A place where human beings can escape from a sense of alienation and restlessness. 4 I am the same which have taken the Zion of Enoch into mine own bosom. Figuratively, Isa. Enoch is not the writer of the "Book of Enoch." This is an uninspired, apocryphal book written many centuries later, probably sometime during the second and first centuries B.C.E. Joseph Smith taught that the Tower of Babel was built to overtake the City of Enoch. Wives and Children Before God said [Let there be light], he saw everything from that point to the end. The city of Enoch had built into it Cain's entire history. Enoch: Son of Cain, Biblical figure. Imagine a 365-year-old citydisappeared. Each city in Mesopotamia had a patron god or goddess. He builded a city.--Heb., was building, that is, began to build a city. Cain also himself had a son, whose name was Enoch; and he built a city, which he called by the name of his son, Enoch. He has also published the novels The God Conspiracy and Iron Dragons, and hes a contributing author to the nonfiction anthologies Gods Ghostbusters, Blood on the Altar, I Predict: What 12 Global Experts Believe You Will See by 2025, and When Once We Were a Nation. A point of irony is seen in God's cities of refuge, which offered safe haven to those who had accidentally killed another person. Altogether, Enoch lived a total of . )In the Epistle of Jude he described as "the seventh from Adam;" and the number is probably noticed as conveying the idea of divine completion and rest, while Enoch was . This civilization is called the Ubaid culture by scholars. He was known as Enki to the Sumerians and Ea to the later Akkadians and Babylonians. After Cain arrived in the Land of Nod, to which he was evicted by the Lord as his punishment for murdering his brother . He is described as a son of Cain, and father of Irad. Cain rebelled against God and created new gods with false stories. 18 To Enoch was born Irad, and Irad fathered Mehujael, and Mehujael fathered Methushael, and Methushael fathered Lamech. Image. The city of Uruk was the largest city in the world at its height. The majority of Adams antediluvian male offspring fathered children before they reached the age of 200, including four of them who were in their 160s when they first became fathers. We are living in the final stages of Cains grand experiment, for the Bible tells us that the real story of human development is the contrast and strivings of two cities, the doomed city of man and the ultimately triumphant city of God! Though he asked God "wherefore am I thy servant?" Cain's city is probably Jarmo, in Eastern Iraq. The Sumerian language may have pronounced Adams name as Utu and Cain as Mesh-ki-ang-gasher, if so, Cains son would be pronounced Enmerkar, who was the son of Meshki-ang-gasher. What can we say about Cain's wicked sanctuary-city of Enoch? To Enoch was born Irad, and Irad fathered Mehujael, and Mehujael fathered Methushael, and Methushael fathered . This page was last edited on 30 December 2022, at 03:47. Follow along then as I read, beginning at verse 17: "Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch. | GotQuestions.org, What is the Book of Giants? Answer (1 of 7): Cain went into banishment in "the land of Fugitiveness to the east of Eden," taking with him his wife, an anonymous daughter or granddaughter of Adam and Eve. Cain fathers Enoch and initiates the process of urbanization. Sep 01, 2011. According toThe Pearl of Great Price: Verse by Verse Commentary, this will not be just a casual meeting, with the "receive them into our bosom" not representing a place, but a form of greeting: "an expected embrace between righteous people that is accompanied by falling on one anothers 'necks' and kissing 'each other.'". Secondly, we can see the childhood/adolescent phase in Cains reply to Yahweh when he said, Am I my brothers keeper? indicating that his brother had a keeper. A scribe from Lagash appears to ridicule the long-livers by pointing out they were children in diapers for a long time, and not only were they slow to grow up they were also dull-witted, and needed someone to watch over them, usually the mother. Hes been a regular speaker at Bible prophecy conferences in recent years. The Bible teaches us that Cain built a city, the name of the city was Enoch named after Cains son. Cain has gone into restlessness. The city of Uruk was well on its feet by the time Tubal-Cain was working with metal. The Sumerian King List describes Eridu as the first city in the southern Mesopotamian area that had a king. "Consequently, Cain's activity as a builder serves two purposes in Josephus. Thats okay. 'Nod' in the Greek language means trembling. 20 Adah gave birth to Jabal; he was the ancestor of . before Marduk replaced Enlil at the head of the Mesopotamian pantheon, an event linked to Babylons emergence as the regions dominant power in the 18thcentury B.C. The winners of the Church History Museums 12th International Art Competition have been announced, and the artwork is breathtaking. "And Enoch beheldangelsdescending out of heaven, bearingtestimonyof the Father and Son; and the Holy Ghost fell on many, and they were caught up by the powers of heaven into Zion" (Moses 7:27). The Ubaid civilization was typified by large unwalled villages, rectangular multi-room mud-brick houses, high quality pottery, and the first public temples. God was keen to see the line to Christ continue. The two made a sacrifice of their produce to God, who favored Abel's and not Cain's. Thank you Ps Bill for your blog this one gives me much food for thought. However, the older Sumerian story credits Enki with giving life to all things, including mankind, and names Enlil the slayer of Tiamat. . We Bible-believing Christians dont reject science when we interpret data through a biblical lens. Not as Cain, who was of that wicked one, and slew his brother. Adam and his male successors, in the nine generations before Noah, fathered their first-born male at ages between approximately 160 and 200. We are then told that "Zion, in process of time, was taken up into heaven" (Moses 7:21). Modern revelation teaches that Enoch "saw the Lord, and he walked with him, and was before his face continually." (D&C 107:49.) He would never know whether the mark would have protected him or not, for it didnt seem adequate to him, therefore he simply left God, not physically of course, but spiritually and morally. Cain is under Gods protection, even in his homeless wandering. Answer:Adamthe man in the gardentook on the name of men and represented men in the scenario we see in the garden of Eden. That's what we read about in the second chapter of Genesis. But if its correct, then Alulim might have been Irad, the fourth man, or fourth generation, after creation, and the first king of the first city on Earth, Eridu, Enki was the god of magic, craftsmanship, and wisdom. Cli. Noah obeyed a Divine command when he built an ark Enoch's contemplative life came to a fitting end in a prepared for them a settled abode in the eternal city. While talking to the Lord, Enoch expressed his full confidence in Zion, saying, "SurelyZionshall dwell in safety forever" (Moses 7:20). (17) Cain knew his wife.--As Jehovah had told Eve that He would "greatly multiply her conception" (Genesis 3:16), we cannot doubt but that a numerous offspring had grown up in the 130 years that intervened between the birth of Cain and that of Seth, the substitute for Abel. 1) Gen 4:17: In parallel with Gen 4:1, Moses wrote, "Then Cain knew his wife. Cain lay with his wife, and she became pregnant and gave birth to Enoch. Would he finally be at rest? When he built a city, he called the name of the city after the name of his son, Enoch. 49:30. He is described as a son of Cain, and father of Irad. Commentators have noticed that when the Lord takes Cain under his wing and asked him why his face is downcast - "Cain was very wroth, and his countenance fell" (Gen 4:5). In chapter 7 of the book of Moses in the Pearl of Great Price, Joseph Smith provides us with an extensive account of how Enoch built a city "called the City of Holiness, even ZION" (Moses 7:19). We only know the names of three of their children: Cain, Abel, and Seth. An adult is usually able to avoid wearing their heart on their sleeve, but a child is not experienced enough to dampen the display of their feelings. The name of the one It will immeasurably enrich your understanding of such doctrines as the nature of God, pre-mortal life, the Creation, the Fall, the Atonement, the establishment of Zion, the Last Days, and the Second Coming. Enoch, a pre-Flood city. A city doomed to judgement. In time, the city grew to house a holy shrine and a controversial temple the first, 1. While some believe these figures are literally the age ofreal individuals, many believe they represent much longer periods of ancestral dynasties within the family line. That predates the flood by a whole bunch. 17:11, "the harvest has fled" ["but see ," which some take in this place as the subst.]. Gen 4:17-25 Nearly a thousand years of ancestral history passes by as the Biblical narrative moves on to Enoch (Hebrew, meaning founder), a descendent of Cain who founds the first city in Mesopotamia in c.4250BC, located at the mouth of the River Euphrates in Shinar (historical Sumer in modern-day southern Iraq) (see4 on Map 35). Zephaniah & Habakkuk foretell Judah's fall, Zephaniah warns of the punishment of Judah, Habakkuk asks why the cruel Babylonians succeed, 44. Will the city give him the sense of permanence and security that he craves? ENOCH (CITY) In Genesis 4:17 it is narrated that Cain, who had taken up his abode in the land of Nod, East of Eden (verse 16), built there a city, and called it after the name of his firstborn son Enoch. He arrived very early in Sumer from Dilmun, probably the island of Bahrain in the Persian Gulf. He was afraid that someone would take vengeance upon him. It provides deep and powerful insights into crucial Restoration doctrines, particularly doctrines relating to the plan of salvation. "Cain knew his wife. It appears, based on human remains dated to between about 10,000 B.C. No one knows where the land of Nod was located, only that it was east of Eden. City of Cain. In time, the city grew to house a holy shrine and a controversial temple the first Tower of Babylon (see Genesis 11:1-9). The names of their entire civilizations are accidents of discovery, coming from wherever the first archaeologist, bored shepherd, or greedy tomb raider found the first bit of evidence from people wed never heard of before. When the people of God were attacked, their enemies fled to "a land out of the depth of the sea, and so great was the fear of the enemies of the people of God, that they fled and stood afar off and went upon the land which came up out of the depth of the sea" (Moses 7:14), which could have been anisland or a peninsula in the general region of the City of Enoch. The Land of Nod (Hebrew: - ere-N) is a place mentioned in the Book of Genesis of the Hebrew Bible, located "on the east of Eden" (qima-en), where Cain was exiled by God after Cain had murdered his brother Abel.According to Genesis 4:16: And Cain went out from the presence of the LORD, and dwelt in the land of Nod, on the east of Eden. Remains of Eridu, Iraq(Ltybcc1, Wikimedia Commons). )The son of Jared and father of Methuselah. But when the Divine sentence was passed, basically divorcing Cain from the earth for life, cursing any attempts at farming, and making him a homeless exile, Cain responded with passionate pleading. To give you an idea of the incredible amount of time were dealing with, Enki ruled in Eridu for about 3,500 years before Marduk replaced Enlil at the head of the Mesopotamian pantheon, an event linked to Babylons emergence as the regions dominant power in the 18thcentury B.C. The concept of Cain's Enoch corresponding to Egypt, could semi-highlight a common motif of sibling struggle; by the sons of Seth (Israelites) in a land that allegedly once belonged to the sons of . It was built by Adam's son Cain, east of Eden in the land of Nod. A possible description we have of where the City of Enoch might have been located is in Moses 7:17, which states that the people of Enoch "were blessed upon the mountains, and upon the high places, and did flourish," making it possible that the City of Enoch could have been built somewhere in a mountainous region. The old question, Where did Cain find his wife? isnt that hard to answer.). It is worth notice that in the line of Seth, the name of the seventh and noblest of that race, is also Enoch, whose training was a close walk with God. I Have UpDated A Book on False Prophets(Bill Johnson,Mike Bickle), The Spirit fell while Peter spokeActs 10. Its understood that secular archaeologists and historians wont agree with much of what we believe about human history. Methuselah the oldest member of the family recorded here lived for 969 years (Genesis 5:27). Derek is a Christian, a husband and a father. Enoch preached repentance to "all the people" except the Caananites because of their wickedness (Moses 7:12). Got that? Science is the process by which we collect and record information to test theories about the way things are. To speculate a little further, we can apply a rudimentary translation to the name Alulim and come up with fourth man (A = prefix + lu = man + lim, a contraction of limmu = four). The Doctrine and Covenants, Section 45:11-12. There is no biblical record of the birth of Cain so we cant reliably date it, but his younger brother Seth was born in 4918 BC. For thousands of years, people have wondered: Where did it go? Its something we usually only hear about from fringe pseudo-scholars who blame the phenomenon on extraterrestrials. She conceived, and gave birth to Enoch. After the birth of Enoch, the Hebrew text of Genesis 4:17 is unclear. ESV Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch. Haggai & Zechariah encourage re-building, Haggai urges the exiles to re-build the Temple, Prophesies about the coming of the Messiah, 47. And Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bore Enoch: and he built a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch. In the end, Josephus's Cain is still a greedy grasper who, rather than repenting from his original crimes, has actually managed to perfect them. Cain is brought up again, by Jesus and the Apostles. 40,000 residents with about 80,000 people living in the surrounding areas - city-states were a feature of southern Mesopotamia. The city may therefore have been called Eridu after Enoch's son Irad (see Genesis 4:18) (see 4 on Map 35). Analysis is what we do with that information after its collected. Uruk is a strong contender for the city that Cain built. Lamech was the first recorded polygamist in the Bible, taking two women named Adah and Zillah. The first city known by archaeologists to exist in, Here, archaeologists have discovered remains of houses built using the ubiquitous reeds found allover this swampy delta. Over the years, the sandy island was slowly extended by building out over mats of berdi reeds laid at the waters edge, and the surrounding swamplands were gradually drained. Cain built a city and named the city after his son Enoch. Why Cain Built A CityGenesis 4 pt 8. The murder had introduced fear, insecurity and homelessness to the world. In that case the builder of the city was Enoch, and the city was named for his son, Iradhence, Eridu. Cain built a city and named it after his first born son, Enoch. The city of Eridu was another southern Mesopotamian city and appears to be the city in which Adam and Eve lived after their employment in the garden of Eden had been terminated. Can the godless exile finally be at home there? The Golden Age of Israel under King Solomon, Solomon builds a palace and furnishes the Temple, The Ark of the Covenant is installed in the Temple, Solomon builds a network of chariot cities, 32. (See? Regardless of its origins, what is most interesting about Eridu is that besides being the oldest city in Mesopotamia, and possibly the world, is that was also the home of the oldest and largest ziggurat in Mesopotamia. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. . Adam and Eve. "So Cain went out from the Lord's presence and lived in the land of Nod, east of Eden". 4:17 Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch. The city of the Whore eventually becomes a self-destructive enterprise. Question: I am curious about the metaphysics of: land of Nod, Cain's wife, and the Son/City of Enoch. Adam had many children, so marriage was not a problem as mutations only appeared in the time of Leviticus 18:6 (2500 year later) where God prohibited inter-family relations. An archaeological dig at Eridu just after World War II discovered about a thousand bodies that were buried during the Ubaid. Cain would begin a new life, a life without the God who had condemned him. Now to Enoch was born Irad, and Irad became the father of Mehujael, and Mehujael became the father of Methushael, and Methushael became the father of Lamech. The Eridu Crania: A Preliminary Report, Sumer 5, 1949, p 103. According to The Pearl of Great Price: Verse by Verse Commentary, bosom in this instance means God's throne, His actually dwelling place. According to the Book of Jubilees 4:9, Enoch's mother/aunt was named Awan. Its something we usually only hear about from fringe pseudo-scholars who blame the phenomenon on extraterrestrials. The birth, occupation, and offerings of Cain and Abel. after his call, the Lord showed Enoch, and us, a little more about the ancient prophet's divine potential: And we find later in Moses that God's promises to Enoch were fulfilled as he led the people of God against their enemies. Interestingly, the Bible may support this account. A Bible Discovery / Quick Study extra! [1] . even though none of the skulls were cracked or broken, which would be expected if the deformations had occurred after death. The importance of a deity was, as youd guess, tied to the fortunes of its city. He was depicted with two streams of water flowing from his shoulders that represented the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, the main sources of fresh water in Mesopotamia. A later instance of this usage appears in the poem "The Land of Nod" by Robert Louis Stevenson from the A Child's Garden of Verses (1885) collection. Only that in the case of Abraham, Abraham was the advocate. In the Hebrew version we read that Cain lived in the land of Nod. In Eridu, Alulim became king; he ruled for 28,800 years. Isaiah offers comfort to those in exile, Words of comfort after the fall of Jerusalem, Those returning are encouraged to follow the LORD, The LORD's blessing will rest on Jerusalem, 41. Cain's departure from God started with distance from God and led to complete disconnection from God. 2:1) The land of Nod is so called because it was the land in which Cain wandered about in fear and trembling. After the kingship descended from heaven, the kingship was in Eridu. After the birth of Enoch, the Hebrew text of Genesis 4:17 is unclear. Daniel 4:30 The king spake, and said, Is not this great Babylon, that I have built for the house of the kingdom by the might of my power, and for the honour of my majesty? Open ye the gates, that the righteous nation which keepeth the truth may enter in. It's unclear where the City of Enoch was located. He saw God receive Zion "up into his own bosom" (Moses 7:69). When he built a city, he called the name of the city after the name of his son, Enoch. The Land of Nod (Hebrew: .mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"SBL Hebrew","SBL BibLit","Taamey Ashkenaz","Taamey Frank CLM","Frank Ruehl CLM","Ezra SIL","Ezra SIL SR","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans} ere-N) is a place mentioned in the Book of Genesis of the Hebrew Bible, located "on the east of Eden" (qima-en), where Cain was exiled by God after Cain had murdered his brother Abel. "The city of Enoch" can refer to Zion, the city built by Enoch that was eventually lifted up into Heaven (Moses 7:19-24). Even after Zion was taken off the earth, there were still those taking up residence in the city. The first city built inthe Bible was the city f noch named after the prophet Enoch.Gen_4:17 And Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bare Enoch: and he [Enoch] builded a city .